Loops

In C there are three common ways for loops. In the following all three will be shown:

While Loop

int condition = 10; // condition = true
while(condition){
    // do something
    condition--;
}

This loop enters until condition == 0 returns !0 where 0 means false and !0 (not zero) means true. It is actually pretty much like a for loop for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) or rather for (int i = 10; i > 0; i-- to be precise.

Do-While Loop

int condition = 10; // condition = true
do{
    // do something
    condition--;
}while(condition)

This loop checks the condition after each loop iteration. The first iteration will always be done even if the condition is false.

For Loop

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++){
    // do something
}